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TDS Kya Hota Hai? Complete Guide to Total Dissolved Solids

By Alkin Water 06 May 2026 5 min read

TDS (Total Dissolved Solids) is one of the most important parameters for measuring water quality. Understanding TDS can help you choose the right water purifier for your home.

What is TDS?

TDS measures the total amount of dissolved substances in water — including minerals, salts, metals, and other compounds. It is measured in mg/L or ppm (parts per million).

TDS Scale for Drinking Water

TDS Level (ppm)RatingAction
0–50Too Pure (no minerals)Add minerals
50–150ExcellentIdeal for drinking
150–300GoodAcceptable
300–500FairUse RO purifier
500–1000PoorRO purifier essential
1000+Very PoorIndustrial RO needed

How to Measure TDS?

Use a TDS meter — a small device available for ₹200–500. Simply dip it in water for 10 seconds to get the reading. Most cities in Punjab have TDS above 500 ppm, making an RO purifier essential.

What Happens When TDS is Too Low?

Water with TDS below 50 ppm (like RO-only water) lacks essential minerals. Drinking this long-term can lead to mineral deficiencies. This is why Alkin's Alkaline RO Purifier adds back essential minerals after RO purification.

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